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Backstage Guardrails - System Domain Exists

System Domain Exists

backstage.system-domain-exists

Verifies that the domain the component's system belongs to actually exists in the Backstage catalog (transitive referential integrity). Reads the collector's lookup result at .catalog.native.backstage.refs.system_domain. In the Backstage model a Component has no domain of its own — domain membership is carried by its System (System.spec.domain) — so this is the check that answers "is my domain real?" for an ordinary kind: Component catalog file, where domain-exists has nothing to inspect. Fails when the system's domain is absent from Backstage, naming the offending System (the entity to fix is the System's own catalog file, typically owned by another team, not this component's). Passes when there is nothing to cross-check — no spec.system declared, the system itself did not resolve (that is system-exists's failure to report), or the system belongs to no domain (that is system-domain-set's). Skips (passes) when referential integrity was not performed — the backstage collector is not configured with backstage_url (no .refs.checked) — or the lookup errored transiently (.refs.system_domain.error), so an unconfigured collector or a Backstage outage never turns this red.

backstage domain system referential integrity catalog cross-reference transitive

Compatible Integrations

This guardrail works with the following integrations. Click to see how to use System Domain Exists with each collector.

Enable This Guardrail

Add the parent policy to your lunar-config.yml to enable this guardrail.

📄 lunar-config.yml
policies:
  - uses: github://earthly/lunar-lib/policies/backstage@v1.0.5
    include: [system-domain-exists]
    # with: ...

How This Guardrail Works

This guardrail is part of the Backstage Guardrails policy. It evaluates data collected by integrations and produces a pass/fail check with actionable feedback.

When enabled, this check runs automatically on every PR and in AI coding workflows, providing real-time enforcement of your engineering standards.

Learn How Lunar Works →
1
↓ Integrations Gather Data
Collectors extract metadata from code, CI pipelines, tool outputs, and scans
2
{ } Centralized as JSON
All data merged into each component's unified metadata document
3
✓ This Guardrail Checks Current
System Domain Exists runs and provides pass/fail feedback

Configuration Options

These inputs can be configured in your lunar-config.yml to customize how the parent policy (and this guardrail) behaves.

Input Required Default Description
skip_when_no_catalog_info Optional false Skip every check in this policy on a component with no catalog-info.yaml, instead of failing it. Set to `"true"` when only some repositories in scope are registered in Backstage, so importing the policy broadly does not turn the rest red. One switch for the whole family, and the only place their missing-file behaviour is described. With the default (`"false"`) a missing catalog file fails `catalog-info-exists`, `catalog-info-valid`, `owner-set`, `lifecycle-set` and `system-set`; fails `required-annotations`, `required-tag-patterns`, `required-link-types` and `dependencies-documented` when those are configured; passes the two `disallowed-*` deny-checks, since nothing forbidden can be present without a file; and skips the referential-integrity checks, which have nothing to cross-check. With `"true"` every check skips instead — the `disallowed-*` pair included, so a component that is not in the catalog reports no green passes it did not earn. Only the file's absence is affected: a component that has a catalog-info.yaml is held to every check either way.
required_annotations Required — Annotation keys that must be present (and non-empty) in catalog-info.yaml `metadata.annotations`. Two forms are accepted. Comma-separated keys (presence-only, unchanged), e.g. `backstage.io/source-location,pagerduty.com/integration-key`. Or a YAML list, where each entry is either a bare key (presence-only) or a mapping with a `key` and optional value constraints: `type` (string|integer|number|boolean, default string), `min`/`max` (integer/number bounds), `min_length`/`max_length` (string length), `pattern` (full-match regex), and `enum` (allowed values). For example, a `key: example.com/service-tier` with `type: integer`, `min: 0`, `max: 5` requires that annotation to parse as an integer in 0–5. Annotation values are strings in Backstage, so `type` validates that the value *parses* as the declared type (`"2"` satisfies `integer`, `"2.5"` does not). `enum` inherits `type`: its entries are coerced to the declared type before comparison, so `type: integer` with `enum: [1,2,3]` compares integers while the default `type: string` compares strings. Constraints must match the declared type (`min`/`max` for integer/number; `min_length`/`max_length`/`pattern` for string). A value that violates a constraint fails the check; a malformed constraint (unknown type, min greater than max, invalid regex, a constraint on the wrong type, or an enum entry not of the declared type) makes it error. Empty (the default) disables the check.
required_tag_patterns Required — Comma-separated list of glob patterns; the component's `metadata.tags` must include at least one tag matching each pattern. Example: `location/*,runs-on/*`. Matching is case-insensitive. Empty (the default) disables the `required-tag-patterns` check.
required_link_types Required — Comma-separated list of link types; catalog-info.yaml `metadata.links` must include an entry whose `type` is each of them. Example: `runbook,dashboard`. Matching is exact and case-sensitive, and only the `type` is compared, not the link's title or URL. Empty (the default) disables the `required-link-types` check.
disallowed_annotations Required — Comma-separated list of annotation keys that must NOT be present in catalog-info.yaml `metadata.annotations`. Example: `backstage.io/skip-checks`. Empty (the default) disables the `disallowed-annotations` check.
disallowed_tag_patterns Required — Comma-separated list of glob patterns; the component's `metadata.tags` must NOT include any tag matching these patterns. Example: `deprecated/*,internal-only`. Matching is case-insensitive. Empty (the default) disables the `disallowed-tag-patterns` check.
require_dependencies Optional false Set to `"true"` to enforce `dependencies-documented`. Off by default, so importing the whole policy doesn't fail every component that declares no dependencies.
dependencies_annotation Required — Annotation key that also counts as declared dependencies when its value is a non-empty comma-separated list, for catalogs that record dependencies there instead of in `spec.dependsOn`. Example: `example.com/dependencies`. Empty (the default) checks `spec.dependsOn` only.
Backstage Guardrails

Backstage Guardrails

This guardrail is part of the Backstage Guardrails policy, which includes 15 guardrails for repository and ownership.

View Policy

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