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SCA Guardrails - Lunar Policy for Security And Compliance

SCA Guardrails

Policy Stable Security And Compliance

Enforces Software Composition Analysis scanning standards. Ensures SCA scanners run and validates vulnerability thresholds for dependency security.

Add sca to your lunar-config.yml:
uses: github://earthly/lunar-lib/policies/sca@v1.0.5

Included Guardrails

This policy includes 3 guardrails that enforce standards for your security and compliance.

Guardrail

executed

Verifies that SCA scanning was executed on the component. Fails if no scanner has written to .sca.

sca security scanning compliance dependencies
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Guardrail

max-severity

Ensures no findings at or above the configured severity threshold. Configure min_severity to set the threshold (critical, high, medium, low).

sca critical high vulnerabilities security dependencies webhook alert
View Guardrail
Guardrail

max-total

Ensures total vulnerabilities are under a configurable threshold.

sca threshold vulnerabilities dependencies
View Guardrail

How Guardrails Fit into Lunar

Lunar guardrails define your engineering standards as code. They evaluate data collected by integrations and produce pass/fail checks with actionable feedback.

Policies support gradual enforcement—from silent scoring to blocking PRs or deployments—letting you roll out standards at your own pace without disrupting existing workflows.

Learn How Lunar Works
1
Integrations Gather Data
Collectors extract metadata from code, CI pipelines, tool outputs, and scans
2
{ } Centralized as JSON
All data merged into each component's unified metadata document
3
Guardrails Enforce Standards This Policy
Real-time feedback in PRs and AI workflows

Configuration

Configure this policy in your lunar-config.yml.

Inputs

Input Required Default Description
min_severity Optional high Minimum severity to fail on (critical, high, medium, low)
max_total_threshold Required Maximum total findings allowed (must be configured)
alert_url Required Optional webhook URL. When set, a failing max-severity check also POSTs a JSON payload describing the findings at or above min_severity. Leave empty to disable alerting (default).
alert_timeout_sec Optional 2 Webhook POST timeout in seconds. Best-effort — a slow or dead endpoint never changes the check result.

Documentation

View on GitHub

SCA Guardrails

Enforces Software Composition Analysis (SCA) scanning standards for dependency security.

Overview

This policy validates that SCA scanning is configured and enforces vulnerability thresholds for dependencies. It works with any SCA scanner that writes to the normalized .sca path in the Component JSON (Snyk, Semgrep Supply Chain, Dependabot, Grype, etc.).

Policies

This plugin provides the following policies (use include to select a subset):

Policy Description Failure Meaning
executed Verifies SCA scanning ran No scanner has written to .sca
max-severity No findings at or above severity threshold (optionally fires a webhook on failure) Findings found at configured severity or higher
max-total Total vulnerabilities under threshold Total count exceeds configured limit

Required Data

This policy reads from the following Component JSON paths:

Path Type Provided By
.sca object Any SCA collector (Snyk, Semgrep, etc.)
.sca.vulnerabilities.critical number SCA collector
.sca.vulnerabilities.high number SCA collector
.sca.vulnerabilities.medium number SCA collector
.sca.vulnerabilities.low number SCA collector
.sca.vulnerabilities.total number SCA collector
.sca.summary.has_critical boolean SCA collector (preferred)
.sca.summary.has_high boolean SCA collector (preferred)
.sca.summary.has_medium boolean SCA collector (preferred)
.sca.summary.has_low boolean SCA collector (preferred)
.sca.findings[] array SCA collector — used by the optional max-severity webhook alert (cve, severity, package, fix_version)

Note: If collectors don't yet write vulnerability counts, the max-severity and max-total checks will fail. Use include: [executed] to only verify the scanner ran until collectors are enhanced.

Installation

Add to your lunar-config.yml:

policies:
  - uses: github://earthly/lunar-lib/policies/sca@main
    on: ["domain:your-domain"]
    enforcement: report-pr
    # include: [executed, max-severity]  # Only run specific checks
    with:
      min_severity: "high"        # Fail on critical and high findings
      max_total_threshold: "10"   # Fail if more than 10 total findings
      # alert_url: "https://example.com/hook"  # Optional: webhook on max-severity failure
      # alert_timeout_sec: "2"                  # Optional: POST timeout (seconds)

Webhook Alerts

When the max-severity check fails (a scan turned up findings at or above min_severity) and alert_url is set, the check additionally POSTs a webhook describing those findings — so you can forward CVE findings to a chat channel, an incident tool, or a custom service the moment a policy fails, without polling the Hub. Alerting is opt-in: leave alert_url unset (the default) and no webhook is ever sent.

The webhook is additive and best-effort — it does not replace the failure. max-severity fails exactly as it would without alerting; the POST is a side effect with a short timeout, and a slow, unreachable, or erroring endpoint never changes the check result (a failing check stays FAILED — it does not become an ERROR) and never adds unbounded latency.

Enable it by setting alert_url in the with: block above. If the endpoint needs authentication, set the ALERT_AUTH_TOKEN secret and it is sent as an Authorization: Bearer <token> header. Secrets are scoped per plugin type, so set it for policies explicitly:

printf '%s' "$TOKEN" | lunar secret set --scope policy ALERT_AUTH_TOKEN

Payload — a single POST with a JSON body (Content-Type: application/json). The schema is defined in webhook.py, which is dependency-free (Python stdlib only) so other policies can reuse it:

{
  "schema_version": 1,
  "policy": "sca",
  "check": "max-severity",
  "component": "github.com/acme/api",
  "git_sha": "1a2b3c4",
  "pr": 42,
  "min_severity": "high",
  "message": "High vulnerability findings detected: high: golang.org/x/net — CVE-2023-44487 (fix: 0.17.0)",
  "findings": [
    { "id": "CVE-2023-44487", "severity": "high",
      "package": "golang.org/x/net", "fix_version": "0.17.0" }
  ],
  "findings_text": [
    "high: golang.org/x/net — CVE-2023-44487 (fix: 0.17.0)"
  ],
  "run_id": "1a2b3c4",
  "dedupe_key": "9f86d081884c7d65...",
  "timestamp": "2026-06-10T12:34:56Z"
}
Field Meaning
policy / check the lunar policy and the check that fired (sca / max-severity)
component / git_sha / pr the component, commit, and PR number (pr is null when not a PR run)
min_severity the configured threshold that was crossed
message the same human-readable summary raised on the PR / in the UI
findings machine-readable findings at or above min_severity (id=CVE)
findings_text one human-readable line per finding
dedupe_key stable hash of component + git sha + finding ids (excludes timestamp) — re-running the same commit yields the same key, so consumers can drop duplicate alerts

If the collector reports only summary counts (no per-finding .sca.findings[]), findings / findings_text are empty but message is still populated.

Performance: the POST happens only on a max-severity failure with alert_url set — passing components, sub-threshold components, and alerting-disabled policies add zero network time. It is one synchronous POST per evaluation with a configurable timeout (alert_timeout_sec, default 2s).

Requirements: the POST is an outbound request from the policy runtime, so the runner must permit network egress to the endpoint (an egress allowlist would need the endpoint allowlisted). If egress is blocked, the check still fails on the findings as normal and the delivery failure is logged to stderr.

Examples

Passing Example

{
  "sca": {
    "source": { "tool": "snyk", "integration": "github_app" },
    "vulnerabilities": { "critical": 0, "high": 0, "medium": 3, "total": 8 },
    "summary": { "has_critical": false, "has_high": false }
  }
}

Failing Example

{
  "sca": {
    "source": { "tool": "snyk", "integration": "github_app" },
    "vulnerabilities": { "critical": 1, "high": 1, "medium": 10, "total": 25 },
    "findings": [
      { "severity": "critical", "package": "lodash", "version": "4.17.19",
        "cve": "CVE-2021-23337", "fix_version": "4.17.21" },
      { "severity": "high", "package": "axios", "version": "1.3.0",
        "cve": "CVE-2023-45857", "fix_version": null }
    ],
    "summary": { "has_critical": true, "has_high": true }
  }
}

Failure messages:

  • executed: "No SCA scanning data found. Ensure a scanner (Snyk, Semgrep, etc.) is configured."
  • max-total: "Total vulnerability findings (25) exceeds threshold (10)"

max-severity lists the offending findings (most severe first) as a sub-list, which renders in the GitHub PR comment as:

Critical vulnerability findings detected:

  • critical: lodash — CVE-2021-23337 (fix: 4.17.21)
  • high: axios — CVE-2023-45857 (no fix available)

Up to the first 10 are shown, with a +N more (see component JSON for full list) tail when there are more (the full set is always in the component JSON). If the collector reports only summary counts with no per-finding .sca.findings[], the message is just the headline (e.g. Critical vulnerability findings detected). The webhook payload's message carries the same list in a compact single-line form.

Remediation

When this policy fails, you can resolve it by:

  1. executed failure: Configure an SCA scanner (Snyk, Semgrep Supply Chain, Dependabot) in your CI pipeline or as a GitHub App integration.
  2. max-severity failure: Review and remediate the flagged vulnerabilities by updating to patched versions or using your scanner's ignore feature for accepted risks.
  3. max-total failure: Reduce total vulnerability count by updating dependencies.

Open Source

This policy is open source and available on GitHub. Contribute improvements, report issues, or fork it for your own use.

View Repository

Common Use Cases

Explore how individual guardrails work with specific integrations.

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